How to Put Out an Electrical Fire

Right, let's cut to the chase. An electrical fire can be a frightening sight, and your gut reaction might be to panic. But knowing the right steps can be the difference between a small scare and a major disaster. The most important thing to remember is that you never treat an electrical fire like you would a regular campfire.

Here at SCHNAP electrical wholesaler, your safety is our top priority. So, forget everything you think you know about throwing water on flames and listen up. This is your essential, no-nonsense Aussie guide on how to put out an electrical fire safely.

Step 1: Safety First - Don't Be a Hero

Before you even think about tackling the flames, assess the situation.

• Is the fire small and contained? If it's just a few sparks or a small flame from an appliance, you might be able to handle it.
• Is the fire spreading rapidly or is the room filling with smoke? Get out immediately. Close the door behind you, alert everyone else, and call Triple Zero (000). Your life is more valuable than any piece of equipment.

Step 2: Cut the Power (This is Non-Negotiable!)

If you can do so safely, your absolute first action should be to cut the electricity supply. This is the most crucial step in dealing with an electrical fire.

• Unplug the Appliance: If the fire is coming from a specific device and you can safely reach the plug, pull it from the wall.
• Trip the Safety Switch: If you can't unplug it, head straight for your switchboard (fuse box) and shut off the main power switch.

Turning off the power removes the "electrical" element from the fire, turning it into a regular fire that's much safer and easier to deal with.

Step 3: Use the RIGHT Fire Extinguisher

Once the power is off, you can tackle the remaining flames. But you must use the correct type of extinguisher. Using the wrong one can get you seriously hurt.

• LOOK FOR: Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Extinguishers. These are your best bet. They have a black band and are designed for electrical fires (Class E). They suffocate the fire without leaving a mess, making them perfect for electronics.
• LOOK FOR: Dry Chemical Powder (ABE) Extinguishers. These are very common in homes and workplaces and have a white band. They are rated for electrical fires and will do the job, but be warned – they leave a messy powder behind that can be a pain to clean up.

How to Use the Extinguisher (The PASS Method):

• Pull the pin.
• Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire.
• Squeeze the handle to release the agent.
• Sweep from side to side at the base of the flames until the fire is out.

Step 4: What NOT to Do Under Any Circumstances

This is just as important as knowing what to do. Making one of these mistakes could have shocking consequences.

• NEVER Use Water: Water conducts electricity. Throwing a bucket of water on a live electrical fire can cause electrocution. Just don't do it.
• NEVER Use Water-Based or Foam Extinguishers: For the same reason as above, these extinguishers (often red with no band, or with a blue or oatmeal-coloured band) are a massive no-go for electrical fires.
• NEVER Touch a Burning Appliance: Don't try to move or handle any electrical device that is on fire.

After the Fire Is Out

Even after the flames are gone, don't assume the danger has passed.

• Get it Checked: Have a licensed electrician inspect the wiring and any affected appliances before you even think about turning the power back on.
• Replace Your Extinguisher: Once you've used a fire extinguisher, it needs to be replaced or professionally recharged.

Knowing how to put out an electrical fire is a vital piece of safety knowledge for every Australian. By staying calm, cutting the power, and using the right equipment, you can prevent a small spark from becoming a devastating blaze. Stay safe, mates.